1 Babban juriya

Lokacin da jujjuyawar ke aiki akai-akai, ban da jujjuyawar juzu'i, tana kuma tare da zamewar gogayya.Babban sassa na zamewa gogayya su ne: lamba surface tsakanin mirgina kashi da tseren tsere, da lamba surface tsakanin mirgina kashi da keji aljihun keji, tsakanin keji da zobe jagorar hakarkarinsa, da nadi karshen saman nadi da kuma zobe jagora Jira jira. tsakanin bangon gefe.Kasancewar gogayya ta zamewa a cikin birgima babu makawa yana haifar da lalacewa na sassa.Idan juriyar lalacewa ta ƙarfe mai ɗaukar nauyi ba ta da kyau, jujjuyawar za ta rasa daidaiton sa da wuri saboda lalacewa ko rage daidaiton jujjuyawar, wanda hakan zai ƙara girgiza ƙarfin ƙarfin kuma ya rage rayuwarsa.Sabili da haka, ana buƙatar ƙarfe mai ɗaukar nauyi don samun juriya mai girma.

2Ƙarfin gajiya mai ƙarfi

Rashin gajiyar tuntuɓar juna shine babban nau'in gazawar al'ada.Lokacin da jujjuyawar ke aiki, abubuwan da ke jujjuyawa suna jujjuya tsakanin hanyoyin tsere na zoben ciki da na waje na abin ɗauri, kuma ɓangaren lamba yana ɗaukar nauyin musanyawa na lokaci-lokaci, wanda zai iya kaiwa ɗaruruwan dubbai a cikin minti ɗaya.Karkashin aikin maimaitawar danniya na lokaci-lokaci, fuskar tuntuɓar gajiya yana faruwa.Lokacin da abin birgima ya fara barewa, zai haifar da rawar jiki da ƙara amo.Yanayin aiki zai tashi sosai, yana haifar da lalacewa.Irin wannan lalacewa ana kiransa lalata gajiyar sadarwa.Don haka, ana buƙatar ƙarfe don mirgina bearings don samun ƙarfin gajiya mai ƙarfi.

3 high na roba iyaka

Lokacin da jujjuyawar ke aiki, saboda wurin hulɗa tsakanin nau'in mirgina da hanyar tseren zobe yana da ƙarami, matsi na lamba a saman lamba yana da girma sosai lokacin da ɗaukar nauyi yana ƙarƙashin kaya, musamman lokacin da yake ƙarƙashin babban kaya.Don hana nakasar filastik fiye da kima a ƙarƙashin babban matsin lamba, asarar daidaiton ɗaukar hoto ko fashewar ƙasa, ana buƙatar ƙarfe mai ɗaukar nauyi don samun babban iyaka na roba.

4 dacewa taurin

Taurin yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman alamun jujjuyawa.Yana da dangantaka ta kud-da-kud tare da haɗin gwiwar abu ƙarfin gajiya, juriya, da iyakoki na roba, kuma kai tsaye yana rinjayar rayuwar birgima.Ƙaƙƙarfan ƙuri'a yawanci ana ƙaddara ta yanayin yanayin yanayin ɗaukar nauyi da girman girman, girman ɗaukar hoto da kaurin bango.Ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarfe mai jujjuyawa ya kamata ya dace, babba ko ƙarami zai shafi rayuwar sabis na ɗaukar nauyi.Kamar yadda muka sani, manyan hanyoyin gazawar birgima sune lalacewar gajiyar lamba da asarar daidaito saboda rashin juriya mara kyau ko rashin kwanciyar hankali;idan ɓangarorin masu ɗaukar nauyi ba su da wani ƙayyadaddun ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarfi, za a yi su da karyewar karyewa lokacin da aka yi babban tasiri.Lalacewar abin hawa.

Sabili da haka, dole ne a ƙayyade ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun halin da ake ciki da kuma hanyar lalacewa.Don asarar daidaiton ɗaukar nauyi saboda ƙarancin gajiya ko juriya mara kyau, yakamata a zaɓi taurin mafi girma don ɗaukar sassan;don bearings wanda ke da nauyin babban nauyin tasiri (kamar na'ura mai juyayi: bearings, railway bearings da wasu na'urorin mota, da dai sauransu), ya kamata a rage su yadda ya kamata Taurin yana da mahimmanci don inganta taurin ɗaukar nauyi.

5 takamaiman tasirin tasiri

Yawancin ƙwanƙwasa masu jujjuyawa za a yi amfani da su zuwa wani nauyin tasiri yayin amfani, don haka ana buƙatar ƙarfe mai ɗaukar nauyi don samun ƙayyadaddun ƙaƙƙarfan don tabbatar da cewa ba a lalacewa ba saboda tasiri.Don bearings waɗanda ke jure babban nauyin tasiri, kamar na'urorin niƙa, na'urorin jirgin ƙasa, da sauransu, ana buƙatar kayan don samun ƙarancin tasiri mai ƙarfi da taurin karye.Wasu daga cikin waɗannan bearings suna amfani da bainite quenching tsarin kula da zafi, wasu kuma suna amfani da kayan ƙarfe na carburized.Tabbatar cewa waɗannan bearings suna da tasiri mai kyau juriya.

6 Kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali

Abubuwan da aka yi birgima su ne ainihin sassan injina, kuma ana ƙididdige daidaitonsu a cikin mitoci.A cikin aiwatar da adanawa da amfani na dogon lokaci, canje-canje a cikin ƙungiyar cikin gida ko canje-canje a cikin damuwa zai haifar da canje-canje a cikin girman girman, wanda zai haifar da asarar daidaiton ɗaukar hoto.Sabili da haka, don tabbatar da daidaiton girman girman, ƙarfin ƙarfe ya kamata ya sami kwanciyar hankali mai kyau.

7 Kyakkyawan aikin rigakafin tsatsa

Rolling bearings suna da matakai na samarwa da yawa da kuma tsayin daka na samarwa.Wasu sassan da aka gama da su ko kuma sun ƙare suna buƙatar adana na dogon lokaci kafin haɗuwa.Sabili da haka, sassan masu ɗaukar nauyi suna da haɗari ga wani nau'i na lalata yayin aikin samarwa ko a cikin ajiyar kayan da aka gama: musamman Yana cikin iska mai laushi.Don haka, ana buƙatar ƙarfe mai ɗaukar nauyi don samun juriya mai kyau.

8 Kyakkyawan aikin aiwatarwa

A cikin tsarin samar da birgima, sassansa dole ne su bi ta hanyoyin sarrafa sanyi da zafi da yawa.Wannan yana buƙatar cewa ƙarfe mai ɗaukar nauyi ya kamata ya sami kyawawan kaddarorin tsari, kamar sanyi da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun yanayin zafi, yankan, aikin niƙa da aikin jiyya mai zafi, da sauransu, don saduwa da buƙatun mirgina taro mai ƙarfi, inganci mai ƙarfi, ƙarancin farashi da samarwa mai inganci. .

Bugu da ƙari, don bearings da aka yi amfani da su a ƙarƙashin yanayin aiki na musamman, ban da abubuwan da aka ambata a sama, dole ne a gabatar da bukatun aiki na musamman don karfe da aka yi amfani da su, kamar ƙarfin zafi mai zafi, babban aikin gudu, juriya na lalata da aikin antimagnetic.