Dangane da nau'in amfani da girman da nau'in ɗaukar hoto, ana zaɓar hanyoyin da suka dace na shigarwa (na'ura ko na'ura mai aiki da ruwa) da na'ura.Zagaye mai santsi ya samo asali ne daga yanayin aiki, ma'auni iri ɗaya, gudu, yanayi, da sauransu.Yawan bita da kariyar ya samo asali ne daga farkon amfani da gabaɗaya da yanayin aiki na kowane wuri.Matsakaicin lalacewa, shigarwa a hankali da haɗuwa, saura santsi da santsi, ingantaccen tsari na saka idanu, kariya akan lokaci, da cikakken horon ma'aikata na farko, tsawon rayuwa da ayyukan kayan aiki na ci gaba da tura ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙafar angular ba su misaltuwa.

Ƙwallon ƙafar ƙafar ƙafar ƙafar ƙafar ƙafa gabaɗaya sune manyan abubuwan haɗin kai a cikin famfo da sauran abubuwan shigarwa.Ko da yake na'urorin ingancin matakin farko suna da matukar dogaro, dole ne a ba su kulawa sosai don tabbatar da cewa sun sami mafi tsayin rayuwar sabis.Bitar dokokin da sashen zai yi da wuri zai gano nasarorin da za a iya samu da wuri kuma zai hana bullowar kayan aikin da ba a yi tsammani ba don dakatar da lamarin, da ba da damar kammala shirin amfani da shi, da kuma inganta karfin amfani da kuma yawan bitar.A sakamakon haka, ƙara girgiza da rikici na iya ƙara yawan amfani da wutar lantarki da shigar da wuri cikin haɗari.

Kada a taɓa haɗa man shafawa marasa jituwa.Idan an haɗu da man shafawa guda biyu da ba su dace ba, daidaiton yawanci zai yi laushi kuma a ƙarshe ana iya lalacewa bearings saboda asarar mai.Idan baku san ko wane maiko ne aka fara amfani da shi ba a cikin bugun ƙwallon ƙafa na kusurwa, dole ne ku fara cire tsohon maiko a ciki da wajen abin da ake ɗauka kafin ƙara sabon mai.

Yawanci bisa ga yanayin zafi da yanayin aiki: ana iya rarraba mai gwargwadon yanayin zafin aiki da aka yarda da su.Matsakaicin daidaito da ikon mai maiko yana shafar yanayin aiki.Matsa maƙallan ƙwallon ƙafa na kusurwa masu aiki a takamaiman zafin jiki dole ne a zaɓi a zazzabi iri ɗaya.Man shafawa tare da daidaitattun daidaito da lubrication mai kyau.Ana kera man shafawa a cikin jeri na zafin aiki daban-daban kuma ana iya rarraba shi da ƙima zuwa ƙananan zafin jiki, matsakaicin zafin jiki da manyan mayukan zafi.A lokaci guda kuma, akwai nau'in mai da ake kira extrusion resistance ko extrusion juriya da ƙari na molybdenum disulfide, kuma a lokaci guda, ana ƙara wani ƙari a ciki don ƙarfafa ƙarfin fim ɗin mai mai.

Idan an zaɓi man shafawa ba daidai ba, duk matakan hana ɗaukar nauyi ba su da amfani.Yana da mahimmanci don zaɓar maiko wanda tushen ɗanyen mai ya ba da isasshen lubrication a yanayin aiki.Yanayin zafin jiki ya fi shafar danko, kuma yana bambanta da zafin jiki.Yana tashi yana faɗuwa, idan yanayin zafi ya faɗi, sai ya tashi.Saboda haka, wajibi ne a san danko na tushe mai a zafin jiki na aiki.Masu kera injina galibi suna ƙayyadaddun amfani da wasu mayukan mai, amma galibin man shafawa na yau da kullun ana samun su a cikin aikace-aikace da yawa.

Wadannan abubuwa ne masu mahimmanci da yawa don zaɓar maiko: nau'in inji;nau'i da girman ƙwanƙwan ƙwallon ƙafa na kusurwa;zafin aiki;yanayin nauyin aiki;saurin gudu;yanayin aiki, irin su girgizawa da kuma jagorancin babban shinge suna kwance ko a tsaye;sanyaya;Tasirin rufewa;na gefe muhalli